BRI Countries 一带一路非洲国家系列 21 | Niger 尼日尔
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Niger 尼日尔
Niger is a landlocked country in West Africa. It borders Libya to the northeast, Chad to the east, Nigeria and Benin to the south, Burkina Faso and Mali to the west, and Algeria to the northwest.
尼日尔是西非的一个内陆国家，东北与利比亚交界，西北接阿尔及利亚，东接乍得，南与尼日利亚和贝宁交界，西与布基纳法索和马里接壤。
Niamey Skyline 尼亚美天际线
The country takes its name from the Niger River which flows through the southwestern part of Niger. It is West Africa's largest country in terms of total area. The capital city of Niger is Niamey.
Niger 的名字源于一条经过尼日尔西南部的同名字的河，尼日尔河。尼日尔是西非面积最大的国家，其首都是尼亚美。
The population of Niger as of January 2019 estimates is 22, 807, 472 people. The languages spoken in Niger are French (Official language), Arabic, Buduma, Fulfulde, Gourmanchema, Hausa, Kanuri,Zarma and Songhai, Tamasheq, Tassawaq, and Tebu.
尼日尔人口2019年1月估计数为两千两百八十万零七千四百七十二人。尼日尔使用的语言有法语（官方语言）、阿拉伯语、布杜马语、富尔富德语、古曼谢马语、豪萨语、卡努里语、扎尔马和松海语、塔马谢克语、塔萨瓦克语和特布语。
The national anthem of Niger is "La Nigerienne," which means "The Nigeriens." Its national flag is a horizontally striped orange-white-green flag with an orange roundel on the center stripe.
尼日尔的国歌是“La Nigerienne”，意思是“尼日尔人”，它的国旗是水平条纹的橙-白-绿色旗，在中间的条纹上有个橙色的圆。
West African CFA franc
西非法郎
The legal tender of the Niger is the West African CFA franc. The currency is also used in 7 other West African states like Togo and Senegal.
尼日尔的法定货币是西非法郎。在多哥和塞内加尔等7个西非国家也使用同样的货币。
Mineral and Oil Resources 矿产和石油资源
Niger has significant minerals and Oil reserves. It has large deposits of uranium. It also has gold, iron, phosphates, limestone, gypsum, petroleum and coal.
尼日尔有大量的矿产和石油。它的铀储量也很大，其他资源包括金、铁、磷酸盐、石灰石、石膏、石油和煤。
Grand Mosque in Niamey
尼亚美大清真寺
Niamey 尼亚美
Niamey is the capital city of Niger, it is also its socioeconomic center. It is located on the banks of the River Niger. In this city, there is the University of Niamey, the National Museum, and an international airport, etc.
尼亚美是尼日尔的首都，也是尼日尔的社会经济中心。它位于尼日尔河畔。这个城市有尼亚美大学、国家博物馆和国际机场等。
Skyline of Zinder
辛德天际线
Zinder 辛德
Zinder is the second largest city in Niger in terms of population. It is in south-central Niger, and was a significant Islamic Center for the Sultanate of Bornu before French occupation. The city is usually considered the transportation center.
Zinder是尼日尔人口第二大城市。它位于尼日尔中南部，在法国占领前是博尔努苏丹国的重要伊斯兰中心。辛德通常也被认为是该国的交通中心。
Maradi 马拉迪
Population wise, Maradi is the third largest city in Niger. It lies on the southern part of the Nigeria border. Its fertile land supports the cultivation of products such as peanuts, cassava, sorghum and millet. Factories such as mattress, cooking oil production and leather tanning are in this city. This is an important center for Hausa culture.
按人口来算，马拉迪是尼日尔第三大城市。它位于尼日利亚的南部边界。其肥沃的土地生产了花生、木薯、高粱和谷子等的农作品。工业则有床垫、食用油和皮革鞣制等。这里也是豪萨文化的一个重要中心。
Hotel Tarka 塔卡酒店
Tahoua 塔瓦
This city is the administrative capital of the Tahoua region. It is significant for the mining of gypsum and phosphates.
这座城市是塔瓦地区的行政首府，是石膏和磷酸盐开采的重要城市。
Other cities in Niger include but not limited to: Agadez, Arlit, Dosso, Dogondoutchi, Birni N'Konni, and Tessaoua.
尼日尔的其他城市还包括但不限于：阿加迪兹、阿利特、多索、多孔多奇、伯尼·恩科尼和特索瓦等。
Aïr & Ténéré National Park
空和特呢来国家公园
Nature 自然环境
Attractions in Niger include Air Mountains, W National Park, Air and Tenere National Park, Niamey National park, Niger river and many more.
尼日尔的景点包括空山、W国家公园、空和特呢来国家公园、尼亚美国家公园、尼日尔河等。
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